<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!DOCTYPE article PUBLIC "-//NLM//DTD JATS (Z39.96) Journal Publishing DTD v1.3 20210610//EN" "JATS-journalpublishing1-3.dtd">
<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">omna</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Омский научный вестник</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Omsk Scientific Bulletin</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">1813-8225</issn><issn pub-type="epub">2541-7541</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Омский государственный технический университет</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.25206/1813-8225-2024-190-21-28</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">NUXXOP</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">omna-198</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>МАШИНОСТРОЕНИЕ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>MECHANICAL ENGINEERING</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Привод подачи режущего инструмента фрезерного станка для обработки вафельного фона</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Cutting tool feed drive of wafer background milling machine</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0003-1811-8755</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Гебель</surname><given-names>Е. С.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Gebel</surname><given-names>E. S.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Гебель Елена Сергеевна, кандидат технических наук, доцент, доцент Высшей школы</p><p>управления кибер-физическими системами</p><p>AuthorID (SCOPUS): 55574609100</p><p>ResearcherID: O-4211-2014</p><p>г. Санкт-Петербург </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Gebel Elena Sergeevna, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of Higher School of Cyberphysical Systems &amp; Control</p><p>AuthorID (SCOPUS): 55574609100</p><p>ResearcherID: O-4211-2014</p><p>Saint Petersburg </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">gebel_es@spbstu.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Попов</surname><given-names>А. Ю.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Popov</surname><given-names>A. Yu.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Попов Андрей Юрьевич, доктор технических наук, профессор, профессор кафедры</p><p>«Металлорежущие станки и инструменты»</p><p>ORCID: 0000-0002-7703-9283</p><p>AuthorID (SCOPUS): 25228115700</p><p>г. Омск </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Popov Andrey Yuryevich, Doctor of Technical Sciences, Professor, Professor of Metal Cutting Machines and Tools Department</p><p>ORCID: 0000-0002-7703-9283</p><p>AuthorID (SCOPUS): 25228115700</p><p>Omsk </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">popov_a_u@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Дроздов</surname><given-names>И. Н.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Drozdov</surname><given-names>I. N.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Дроздов Игорь Николаевич, начальник цеха</p><p>г. Омск </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Drozdov Igor Nikolayevich, Head of Workshop</p><p>Omsk </p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">ceh2@progress-omsk.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-3"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">Санкт-Петербургский политехнический университет Петра Великого<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Peter the Great St. Petersburg Polytechnic University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">Омский государственный технический университет<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Omsk State Technical University<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-3"><aff xml:lang="ru">АО ФНПЦ «Прогресс»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">JSC Federal Research and Production Center «Progress»<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2024</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>30</day><month>06</month><year>2024</year></pub-date><volume>10</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>21</fpage><lpage>28</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Гебель Е.С., Попов А.Ю., Дроздов И.Н., 2024</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2024</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Гебель Е.С., Попов А.Ю., Дроздов И.Н.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Gebel E.S., Popov A.Y., Drozdov I.N.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://onv.omgtu.ru/jour/article/view/198">https://onv.omgtu.ru/jour/article/view/198</self-uri><abstract><p>В работе описан привод подачи режущего инструмента специального металлообрабатывающего станка. На основе анализа технологии фрезерования заданного регулярного рисунка вафельного фона и особенностей работы оборудования предложено заменить традиционную шарикоподшипниковую передачу в составе привода подачи режущего инструмента на плоский совмещенный кривошипно-ползунный механизм. Геометрические параметры рычажного передаточного механизма рассчитаны в соответствии с известными размерами регулярного рисунка ячейки и рекомендованным значением угла передачи движения. Анализ кинематических и силовых характеристик рычажного механизма позволил обосновать технические характеристики электродвигателя. Для реализации требуемого трапецеидального закона изменения скорости выходного звена решена обратная задача кинематики, получены численные значения мгновенной угловой скорости входного кривошипа и импульсные управляющие сигналы на серводвигатель.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The paper describes the process of designing the cutting tool feed drive of a special metalworking machine, which due to the circuit solution and automatic control system will increase the productivity of processing one cell of wafer background on sheet material up to 10–15 seconds. On the basis of the analysis of the technology of milling of a given regular pattern of wafer background and peculiarities of the equipment operation it proposed to replace the traditional ball bearing gear in the cutting tool feed drive with a flat combined crank-slide mechanism. Geometrical parameters of the lever transmission mechanism calculated in accordance with the known dimensions of the regular cell pattern and the recommended value of the angle of motion transmission. The analysis of kinematic and power characteristics of the lever mechanism allowed to justify the technical characteristics of the electric motor. In order to realize the required trapezoidal law of the output link speed change, the inverse problem of kinematics solved, numerical values of the instantaneous angular velocity of the input crank and pulse control signals to the servomotor obtained.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>привод подачи</kwd><kwd>кривошипно-ползунный механизм</kwd><kwd>закон движения</kwd><kwd>«особые» положения</kwd><kwd>сервопривод</kwd><kwd>система управления</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>feed drive</kwd><kwd>crank-slider mechanism</kwd><kwd>motion law</kwd><kwd>special positions</kwd><kwd>servo drive</kwd><kwd>control system</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Калуга Е. С. От самолетов к ракетам и космическим кораблям. Москва: Воздушный транспорт, 2001. 232 с. ISBN 5-88821-041-2.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kaluga E. S. Ot samoletov k raketam i kosmicheskim korablyam [From aeroplanes to rockets and spaceships]. Moscow, 2001. 232 p. ISBN 5-88821-041-2. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit2"><label>2</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Лизин В. Т., Пяткин В. А. Проектирование тонкостенных конструкций. Москва: Машиностроение, 1976. 408 с.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Lizin V. T., Pyatkin V. A. Proyektirovaniye tonkostennykh konstruktsiy [Design of Thin-Walled Structures]. Moscow, 1976. 408 p. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit3"><label>3</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Sabir R., Khan A. A., Hasham H. J. [et al.]. A survey of recent Developments in Optimization of Iso-Grid Cylinders // Journal of Space Technology. 2015. Vol. 5, no. 1. P. 103– 115.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Sabir R., Khan A. A., Hasham H. J. [et al.]. A survey of recent Developments in Optimization of Iso-Grid Cylinders // Journal of Space Technology. 2015. Vol. 5, no. 1. P. 103–115. (In Engl.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit4"><label>4</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Кривонос Е. В. Исследование деформации обечайки с вафельным подкреплением при вальцевании и разработка метода компенсации отклонений формы // Омский научный вестник. Сер. Авиационно-ракетное и энергетическое машиностроение. 2020. Т. 4, № 4. С. 90–98. DOI: 10.25206/2588-0373-2020-4-4-90-98. EDN: AKTZXB.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Krivonos E. V. Issledovaniye deformatsii obechayki s vafel′nym podkrepleniyem pri val′tsevanii i razrabotka metoda kompensatsii otkloneniy formy [Investigation of deformation of shell with waffle reinforcement during rolling and development of method for compensation of deviations forms] // Omskiy Nauchnyy Vestnik. Ser. Aviatsionno-Raketnoye i Energeticheskoye Mashinostroyeniye. Omsk Scientific Bulletin. Series AviationRocket and Power Engineering. 2020. Vol. 4, no 4. P. 90–98. DOI: 10.25206/2588-0373-2020-4-4-90-98. EDN: AKTZXB. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit5"><label>5</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Данченко В. Г., Шевцов Е. И., Гусев В. В. Способ оптимизации массы локально нагруженных отсеков ракет вафельной конструкции // Космическая техника. Ракетное вооружение. 2017. № 2. С. 131–136.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Danchenko V. G., Shevtsov E. I., Gusev V. V. Sposob optimizatsii massy lokal′no nagruzhennykh otsekov raket vafel′noy konstruktsii [Method of mass optimisation of locally loaded rocket compartments of waffle design] // Kosmicheskaya tekhnika. Raketnoye vooruzheniye. Space Technology. Rocket Armament. 2017. No. 2. P. 131–136. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit6"><label>6</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Батрутдинов Р. Г., Сысоев С. К. Технология изготовления вафельного фона в обечайках летательных аппаратов // Актуальные проблемы авиации и космонавтики. 2011. Т. 1, № 7. С. 7–8. EDN: TAOUWT.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Batrutdinov R. G., Sysoyev S. K. Tekhnologiya izgotovleniya vafel′nogo fona v obechaykakh letatel′nykh apparatov [Technology of manufacturing waffle background in aircraft shells] // Aktual′nyye problemy aviatsii i kosmonavtiki. Actual Problems of Aviation and Cosmonautics. 2011. Vol. 1, no 7. P. 7–8. EDN: TAOUWT. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit7"><label>7</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Михрютин В. В., Шерстобитов М. А. Методы механической обработки листовых обшивок планера самолетов // Вестник РГАТА имени П. А. Соловьева. 2012. № 2. С. 279–284. EDN: PPMNXB.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Mikhryutin V. V., Sherstobitov M. A. Metody mekhanicheskoy obrabotki listovykh obshivok planera samoletov [Methods of machining of aircraft airframe sheet skins] // Vestnik RGATA imeni P. A. Solov′yeva. Bulletin of P. A. Solovyov RSATU. 2012. No. 2. P. 279–284. EDN: PPMNXB. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit8"><label>8</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Зайцев А. М., Шачнев С. Ю., Грубый С. В. Оптимизация режимов резания при фрезеровании карманов обечайки с вафельной конструкцией // Космическая техника и технологии. 2020. № 3. С. 14–23. DOI: 10.33950/spacetech-2308-7625-2020-3-14-23.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zaytsev A. M., Shachnev S. Yu., Grubyy S. V. Optimizatsiya rezhimov rezaniya pri frezerovanii karmanov obechayki s vafel′noy konstruktsiyey [Optimizing maсhining parameters for milling pockets in waffle-grid shell structures] // Kosmicheskaya tekhnika i tekhnologii. Space Engineering and Technology. 2020. No. 3. P. 14–23. DOI: 10.33950/spacetech-2308-7625-2020-3-14-23. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit9"><label>9</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Jalili N., Wagner J., Dadfarnia M. A piezoelectric driven ratchet actuator mechanism with application to automotive engine valves // Mechatronics. 2003. Vol. 13, no. 8. DOI: 10.1016/S0957-4158(03)00009-6.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Jalili N., Wagner J., Dadfarnia M. A piezoelectric driven ratchet actuator mechanism with application to automotive engine valves // Mechatronics. 2003. Vol. 13, no. 8. DOI: 10.1016/S0957-4158(03)00009-6. (In Engl.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit10"><label>10</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Zheng E., Zhou E. X. Modeling and simulation of flexible slider-crank mechanism with clearance for a closed high speed press system // Mechanism and Machine Theory. 2014. Vol. 74. P. 10–30. DOI: 10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2013.11.015.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Zheng E., Zhou E. X. Modeling and simulation of flexible slider-crank mechanism with clearance for a closed high speed press system // Mechanism and Machine Theory. 2014. Vol. 74. P. 10–30. DOI: 10.1016/j.mechmachtheory.2013.11.015. (In Engl.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit11"><label>11</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Chen Y., Sun Y., Don Y. Investigations on the dynamic characteristics of a planar slider-crank mechanism for a highspeed press system that considers joint clearance // Mechanism and Machine Theory. 2017. Vol. 31, no. 1. P. 75–85. DOI: 10.1007/s12206-016-1209-z.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Chen Y., Sun Y., Don Y. Investigations on the dynamic characteristics of a planar slider-crank mechanism for a highspeed press system that considers joint clearance // Mechanism and Machine Theory. 2017. Vol. 31, no. 1. P. 75–85. DOI: 10.1007/s12206-016-1209-z. (In Engl.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit12"><label>12</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Koser K. A slider crank mechanism based robot arm performance and dynamic analysis // Mechanism and Machine Theory. 2004. Vol. 39, no. 2. P. 169–182. DOI: 10.1016/S0094-114X(03)00112-5.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Koser K. A slider crank mechanism based robot arm performance and dynamic analysis // Mechanism and Machine Theory. 2004. Vol. 39, no. 2. P. 169–182. DOI: 10.1016/S0094-114X(03)00112-5. (In Engl.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit13"><label>13</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Дворников Л. Т., Большаков Н. С. Теория кривошипно-ползунных механизмов: моногр. Новокузнецк: НПФ, 2008. 138 с. ISBN 978-5-8441-0282-0.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Dvornikov L. T., Bol′shakov N. S. Teoriya krivoshipnopolzunnykh mekhanizmov [Theory of crank-slide mechanisms]. Novokuznetsk, 2008. 138 p. ISBN 978-5-8441-0282-0. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit14"><label>14</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Белов И. В., Семенов Д. В., Белов А. А. Кривошипноползунный механизм с двумя шатунами // Оригинальные исследования. 2023. Т. 13, № 8. С. 20–27.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Belov I. V., Semenov D. V., Belov A. A. Krivoshipnopolzunnyy mekhanizm s dvumya shatunami [Crank-slide mechanism with three connecting rods] // Original′nyye issledovaniya. Original Research. 2023. Vol. 13, no. 8. P. 20–27. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref><ref id="cit15"><label>15</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Гебель Е. С., Самсонов В. А. Особенности бифуркаций в плоских четырехзвенных механизмах // Восьмые Окуневские чтения: материалы докл. междунар. конф. Санкт-Петербург: Изд-во БГТУ, 2013. C. 109–112.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Gebel E. S., Samsonov V. A. Osobennosti bifurkatsiy v ploskikh chetyrekhzvennykh mekhanizmakh [Features of bifurcations in planar four-link mechanisms] // Vos′myye Okunevskiye chteniya. The Eighth Okunev Readings. Saint Petersburg, 2013. P. 109–112. (In Russ.).</mixed-citation></citation-alternatives></ref></ref-list><fn-group><fn fn-type="conflict"><p>The authors declare that there are no conflicts of interest present.</p></fn></fn-group></back></article>
