omnaОмский научный вестникOmsk Scientific Bulletin1813-82252541-7541Омский государственный технический университет10.25206/1813-8225-2024-189-56-65RUPDDRomna-313Research ArticleМАШИНОСТРОЕНИЕMECHANICAL ENGINEERINGОценка влияния параметров режима лазерной закалки на качество поверхности и поверхностного слоя деталей станков (обзор)Evaluation of the influence of laser quenching mode parameters on the quality of the surface and surface layer of machine parts (overview)https://orcid.org/0000-0001-5600-835XПетроченкоС. В.PetrochenkoS. V.

Петроченко Сергей Валерьевич, кандидат технических наук, доцент, доцент кафедры «Технологии транспортного машиностроения и ремонта подвижного состава»; старший инженер-исследователь

AuthorID (РИНЦ): 648136

AuthorID (SCOPUS): 57983962200

ResearcherID: A-8009-2014

г. Омск

г. Нинбо

Petrochenko Sergei Valeryevich, Candidate of Technical Sciences, Associate Professor, Associate Professor of Technologies of Transport Engineering and Repair of Rolling Stock Department; Senior Research Engineer

AuthorID (RSCI): 648136

AuthorID (SCOPUS): 57983962200

ResearcherID: A-8009-2014

Omsk

ХаоЦ.HaoQ.

Хао Цинлэ, доктор философских наук, заместитель директора отдела «Институт передового производства»

AuthorID (SCOPUS): 56237276500

г. Нинбо

Hao Qingle, Doctor of Philosophy Sciences, Deputy Director of Institute of Advanced Manufacturing

AuthorID (SCOPUS): 56237276500

Ningbo

https://orcid.org/0009-0003-4899-1018ЮйС.YuX.

Юй Синьшань, инженер-исследователь отдела «Институт передового производства»

г. Нинбо

Yu Xinshan, Research Engineer of Institute of Advanced Manufacturing

Ningbo

https://orcid.org/0009-0005-2149-9159ЧжаоК.ZhaoK.

Чжао Кайпэн, инженер-исследователь отдела «Институт передового производства»

г. Нинбо

Zhao Kaipeng, Research Engineer of Institute of Advanced Manufacturing

Ningbo

Омский государственный университет путей сообщения; Научно-исследовательский институт интеллектуального станкостроения города Нинбо, ООО «Китайская национальная группа машиностроительных институтов»РоссияOmsk State Transport Universityl; Ningbo Intelligent Machine Tool Research Institute Co., Ltd. of China National Machinery Institute GroupRussian FederationНаучно-исследовательский институт интеллектуального станкостроения города Нинбо, ООО «Китайская национальная группа машиностроительных институтов»КитайNingbo Intelligent Machine Tool Research Institute Co., Ltd. of China National Machinery Institute GroupChina202430032024015665Copyright © Петроченко С.В., Хао Ц., Юй С., Чжао К., 20242024Петроченко С.В., Хао Ц., Юй С., Чжао К.Petrochenko S.V., Hao Q., Yu X., Zhao K.This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.https://onv.omgtu.ru/jour/article/view/313

В данном обзоре приведена оценка влияния параметров режима лазерной закалки на шероховатость и твердость поверхности, глубину упрочненного слоя, степень деформации, величину и знак остаточных напряжений, износостойкость. Представлено как скорость обработки, мощность излучения, температура нагрева поверхности, количество проходов при осуществлении лазерной закалки влияют на геометрические параметры зоны лазерного воздействия, шероховатость, твердость и износостойкость поверхности, деформацию, величину и знак остаточных напряжений в поверхностном слое. Сделано заключение в виде рекомендаций по подбору параметров режима лазерной закалки для получения заданного качества поверхности и поверхностного слоя деталей станков.

This review provides an assessment of the influence of the parameters of the laser hardening mode on the quality of the surface and the surface layer. It is presented how the processing speed, radiation power, surface heating temperature, initial structure during, the number of passes laser hardening affect the geometric parameters of the laser exposure zone, roughness, hardness and wear resistance of the surface, deformation, magnitude and sign of residual stresses in the surface layer. The conclusion is made in the form of recommendations on the selection of parameters of the laser hardening mode to obtain a given surface quality and surface layer of machine parts.

лазерная закалкамощность излучениязона лазерного воздействияшероховатостьтвердостьостаточные напряженияизносостойкостьlaser hardeningradiation powerlaser exposure zoneroughnesshardnessresidual stresseswear resistanceБлагодарим компанию Ningbo Intelligent Machine Tool Research Institute Co., Ltd. за поддержку при проведении экспериментов, приведенных в данной статье.Thanks to Ningbo Intelligent Machine Tool Research Institute Co., Ltd. for providing support for the experiments of this paper.ReferencesZhang T., Li L., Liang F., Yang B. Parameter optimization of laser die-surface hardening using the particle swarm optimization technique // The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology. 2008. Vol. 36. P. 1104–1112. DOI: 10.1007/s00170-007-0929-8.Zhang T., Li L., Liang F., Yang B. Parameter optimization of laser die-surface hardening using the particle swarm optimization technique // The International Journal of Advanced Manufacturing Technology. 2008. Vol. 36. 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